mardi 7 juillet 2020

Ghostly Quantum Communication

Quote:

Quantum Engineering Breakthroughs Could Offer New Direction For Communication Tech


Entangled photons and phonons defy intuition. When these particles
become quantum-mechanically “entangled,” the association can survive
even though the particles themselves are separated over large distances.
That is, a change in one particle elicits a change in the other. Quantum
communication takes advantage of this phenomena by encoding
information in the particles.

Cleland wanted to find a method to send quantum information without
losing it in the transmission. He and his team, including PME graduate
student Hung-Shen Chang, developed a system that entangled two
communication nodes using microwave photons—the same photons
used in cell phones. For this experiment, they used a microwave cable
about a meter in length to establish the coupling between the qubits.
By turning the system on and off in a controlled manner, they were
able to quantum-entangle the two nodes and send information between
them without ever having to send photons through the cable.

“We transferred information over a one-meter cable without sending
any photons to do this, a pretty spooky and unusual achievement,”
Cleland said. “In principle, this would also work over a much longer
distance. It would be much faster and more efficient than systems
that send photons through fiber-optic channels.”
They sent information without using photons to disentangle?
And they sent it much faster than, say, two thirds the speed of light?

I don't think I understand this.


via International Skeptics Forum https://ift.tt/3e91rq7

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